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The conversation around talent in Web3 has been ongoing for years.

Founders say it’s hard to find the right people. Candidates say it’s hard to find the right roles. And across the industry, there’s a consistent narrative that Web3 has a “talent shortage.”

But the reality is more complex than that. The question isn’t just whether Web3 has a talent problem, it’s whether it actually has a hype problem. At first glance, it’s easy to assume the issue is purely a lack of talent. The space is highly specialised, the technology is complex, and the pace of innovation is relentless. Roles like protocol engineers, smart contract auditors, and low-level infrastructure developers require deep expertise, and the pool of individuals with that experience is relatively small.

At the very top end of the market, there is a genuine shortage. The best engineers, researchers, and builders are in high demand, often fielding multiple offers at once. These are the individuals who have shipped products, worked across cycles, and understand both the technical and cultural layers of Web3.

But outside of that top tier, the problem starts to shift. There is no shortage of people interested in Web3. In fact, the industry has attracted a huge influx of candidates over the past few years, from developers and marketers to operators and analysts. The barrier to entry, at least from an interest perspective, is relatively low. The gap lies in the difference between interest and capability.

Many candidates enter the space drawn by narratives; rapid growth, new technology, financial opportunity, but haven’t yet developed the depth of understanding or experience required to contribute at a high level. They may understand the terminology, follow trends, or engage with content, but lack hands-on exposure to building, shipping, or operating within the ecosystem. This is where the “hype problem” begins to emerge.

Web3, like any emerging industry, has been heavily influenced by narratives. Bull markets amplify attention, attract new participants, and create a sense of urgency around being involved. But hype doesn’t always translate into substance.

Projects can raise funding quickly, generate strong community interest, and build momentum, without fully defining their product, their hiring needs, or the type of talent required to execute. As a result, hiring often becomes misaligned.

Founders may look for “crypto-native” candidates without clearly defining what that means. Roles are sometimes shaped by trends rather than actual business needs. And candidates, in turn, may position themselves around narratives rather than demonstrating real, applicable skills. This creates a mismatch.

Companies struggle to find candidates who can deliver, while candidates struggle to find roles where they can genuinely add value. In reality, the issue isn’t simply a lack of talent, it’s a gap between what the market is asking for and what the market is producing.

As the industry matures, this dynamic is starting to shift. There is a growing emphasis on fundamentals. Execution is becoming more important than narrative. And both founders and candidates are beginning to prioritise depth over surface-level involvement.

For candidates, this means moving beyond passive interest and toward active participation. Using the technology, contributing to projects, building, experimenting, and developing real expertise within a specific area of the ecosystem.

For founders, it means defining roles more clearly, hiring based on stage and need rather than hype, and recognising that not every strong hire needs to come from a traditional “Web3 background.”

Some of the most effective teams are built by combining experienced Web3 operators with high-performing individuals from adjacent industries, people who bring structure, discipline, and fresh perspective. Ultimately, Web3 doesn’t just have a talent problem or a hype problem. It has a calibration problem.

The industry is still aligning expectations with reality; understanding what good actually looks like, what skills truly matter, and how to build teams that can operate in a space that is still evolving.

Because in Web3, success isn’t driven by who is most visible or most vocal.

It’s driven by those who can actually build.